Achievements 62 years

Science and Technology:
Achievements 62 years

The tricolor waved on the moon

The unmanned Chandrayaan-I was one of the biggest achievements of the decade in space. The spacecraft was launched on 22 October under the country’s first space program Chandrayaan-1 and was placed in the moon’s transfer strategy (transfer chamber) on 4 November. With India’s first unmanned Chandrayaan-I, Moon Impact Prove, landing on the moon and setting up the Indian national flag, has become the fourth country to make its presence with the national flag on the moon. India is the sixth in the world to have sent its own moon to the moon.

This important project of Indian Space Research is to be completed in three phases. According to an estimate, the first Indian astronaut will reach the moon’s orbit in 2015, while by 2025, he can step on the moon.

After a challenging mission on the moon, India has also started preparing for its move to Mars.

Nuclear submarine arihant

Another force added to India’s strategic potential this year is Arihant. India has been working on this project for nearly two decades. Due to the relentless efforts of Indian scientists, the Indian Navy has included this modern weapon through which India is today able to face all kinds of strategic challenges.

Apart from India, such submarines have been built by America, Russia, Britain, France and China. This first nuclear submarine of India is named INS Arihant. Arihant means destroyer of enemies.

On 20 July 2009, giant dry dock gates were opened in Visakhapatnam and this nuclear submarine weighing six thousand tons would enter the sea trials. The submarine has been developed under India’s highly confidential Advanced Technology Vessel Project. A total of 4 such submarines are to be developed and the project will be completed by 2015.

Arihant is a nuclear powered submarine that can stay under water for an unlimited time. Conventional submarines have to come to the surface to take air to charge their batteries, but this submarine will have no such requirement. Arihant can stay under the sea for a long time.

A missile named Sagarika can be launched through this submarine. Sagarika is currently being developed by DRDO and will have a range of 500 to 700 km. Apart from this, this submarine can also be equipped with Agni-3.

On completion of this project, India will have the power to use nuclear weapons from the sky, land and underwater.

With the development of this submarine, India has become the sixth country in the world to acquire a nuclear submarine. Arihant has expanded Indian strategic capability.
‘ Bhuvan’ show Njar of worldwide field

The software ‘Bhuvan’ developed by Indian Space Research (ISRO), traveling the entire world at the same time, will now take you around the world. Through this web portal anyone will be able to view satellite images from all over the world.

Bhuvan is a Sanskrit word, which means earth in Hindi. Through this, the internet consumer will be able to see any place of the world, but sensitive places like military and nuclear installations will not be visible in it. Photographs appearing in the Bhuvan webportal were taken from ISRO’s seven remote sensing satellites a year ago. In it, the pictures of the earth seen from the very top in the sky, the car moving on the road will be seen very clearly.

The special thing is that the pictures appearing in Bhuvan webportal will look more clear than Google Earth, a similar portal. The photographs included have a resolution of 10 meters, but other services offering such services have a resolution of 200 meters.
– Arundhati AmadekarIndia’s achievements in the last 62 years are many. If you write, many books can be written. India is creating new dimensions of development year after year. Chandrayaan and nuclear submarine are some of the projects that have forced the entire world to recognize India as an emerging superpower.
After series of bomb blasts in the country in the last few years, ISRO planned to create a Bhuvan-like system. If someone now plans to carry out the blasts from satelline photographs of the conspirator Bhuvan, he will easily find Bhuvan’s team.



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